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目的:评价准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术(PRK)治疗轻、中、高度近视眼的临床效果。方法:对在我院接受PRK治疗的239只近视眼的术后2年随访结果进行统计分析结果:Ⅰ组术前近视-1.00~-6.00D(等值球境,下同),术后2年裸眼视力≥1.0者占87.1%,≥0.5者占97.0%,剩余屈光度为-0.34±0.39D,95.0%,角膜已完全恢复透明;Ⅱ组术前近视-6.25~-12.00D,术后2年裸眼视力≥1.0者占47.8%,≥0.5者占88.4%,剩余屈光度为-0.77±0.63D,78.2%角膜已完全恢复透明。结论:PRK治疗-12.00D以下,特别是-6.00D以下近视眼安全有效,预测性及稳定性好
Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in the treatment of mild, moderate and high myopia. Methods: The results of 2-year follow-up of 239 myopia patients treated with PRK in our hospital were statistically analyzed. Results: The preoperative myopia of -1.00 ~ -6.00D (equivalent sphere, the same below) 2 years after uncorrected visual acuity ≥1.0 accounted for 87.1%, ≥0.5 accounted for 97.0%, the remaining power was -0.34 ± 0.39D, 95.0%, the cornea has been completely restored to the transparent ; Group Ⅱ preoperative myopia -6.25 ~ -12.00D, 2 years after uncorrected visual acuity ≥ 1.0 accounted for 47.8%, ≥ 0.5 accounted for 88.4%, the remaining power was -0. 77 ± 0.63D, 78.2% The cornea has fully recovered and transparent. Conclusions: PRK is safe, effective, predictable and stable in myopia of less than -12.00D, especially -6.00D