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基于产业结构演变理论,重点对湖南三次产业产值结构、就业结构与产值结构等层面分阶段进行横、纵向对比分析,得出湖南产业结构演变历程基本符合世界产业结构演进的一般规律,产业结构渐趋合理,但与相邻省份广东相比,存在第一产业比重过高,产值结构与就业结构非均衡性更为严重等问题。探讨问题产生的原因后针对性地提出产业结构优化对策。
Based on the theory of industrial structure evolution, this paper focuses on the horizontal and vertical comparative analysis of output structure, employment structure and output value structure of Hunan tertiary industries in stages and stages, and concludes that the evolution of industrial structure in Hunan basically conforms to the general law of the evolution of industrial structure in the world. However, compared with the neighboring province of Guangdong, the proportion of the primary industry is too high, and the imbalance between output value structure and employment structure is more serious. After discussing the causes of the problems, we put forward the countermeasures to optimize the industrial structure.