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目的:探究感染性腹泻的预防控制方法.方法:回顾性分析2012年10月-2014年10月在我院接受治疗的50例感染性腹泻患者的临床资料,探究其发生的原因、疾病特点及预防对策.结果:感染性腹泻一般为散发,常见于夏秋季节,以细菌感染和病毒感染较常见,其中农村发病率高于城市.本组50例患者经过治疗后,其中有39例痊愈,9例有效,2例无效,有效率为96.0%.结论:对感染性腹泻进行预防控制,能减少其发病率,保障人群的身心健康. “,”objective: to study the prevention and nursing measures of severe acute respiratory infectious diseases. Methods: our hospital from June 2009 to October 2012 treated 82 cases of acute respiratory tract infections, were randomly divided into control group and observation group, all the 41 cases, control group given conventional nursing care, observation group on the basis of conventional nursing health education and prevention and control of infectious diseases and the corresponding nursing. Results: atier the intervention group of depression self rating scale scores and anxiety self-assessment scale score, are lower than the control group (P 〈 0.01). Knows the number of health knowledge, health habit, the number of proportion of people who have self health care consciousness of observation group is higher than the control group (P 〈 0.05 or 0.05). Conclusion: the infection of severe acute respiratory infectious diseases, take strong effective measures to control and to provide appropriate nursing services to patients, it can improve patients psychological status, knowledge and improve their health awareness.