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目的:通过分析我国28个省(直辖市、自治区)2010年以来基本药物增补目录的中成药品种,为中成药基本药物增补目录提供建议。方法:描述统计,聚类分析。结果:发现省域之间中成药增补目录个数和品种存在比较大的差异,单一省份增补的品种约占2/3左右。中成药增补品种主要以内科药物为主。可按中成药增补目录把28个省划分为四类。结论:按大行政区制定中成药基本药物增补目录可能更为恰当,并应该向儿科、妇科等专科用药倾斜。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the proprietary Chinese medicines of 28 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) from the list of supplements of essential medicines from 2010 to provide suggestions for additional catalogs of essential medicines for proprietary Chinese medicines. Methods: Descriptive statistics, cluster analysis. Results: It was found that there was a big difference in the number and varieties of proprietary Chinese medicines added between provinces and autonomous regions. About two thirds of the varieties were added in a single province. Supplementary varieties of proprietary Chinese medicines mainly based medicine. 28 provinces may be divided into four categories according to the supplementary list of proprietary Chinese medicines. Conclusion: It may be more appropriate to draw up a catalog of essential medicines for traditional Chinese medicines according to the major administrative regions, and should be given preference to pediatric and gynecological specialties.