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建设有中国特色的社会主义,要求我们必须建立一个廉洁高效、取信于民的政府和一支经得起市场经济考验、廉洁勤政的高素质的干部队伍。最近,胡长清、成克杰等人的案件,从反面警示我们:必须加强党风廉正建设,从制度上、从根本上遏制腐败现象。一、理顺监督体制,建立相对独立的专门监督机构,充分发挥专门监督机关的作用监督工作运行的一般规律,监督工作的性质与任务,均要求实施监督工作的机构必须具有相对的独立性。十多年的实践已经证明,目前监督机构的领导体制,即以横向同级领导为主,纵向上级领导为辅的体制,已经不适应在市场经济条件下进一步强化对领导干部监督的需要,也不适应党的监督机构所承担的职责与任务,因此必须加以改革。即专门监督机构应实行领导体制纵向化,监督职能独立化。
To build socialism with Chinese characteristics requires that we must establish a clean and efficient government that wins the trust of the people and a contingent of highly qualified cadres who stand up to the test of the market economy and clean and diligently serve. Recently, the cases of Hu Changqing and Cheng Kejie have warned us from the opposite that we must strengthen the building of a clean government and systematically check the corruption. First, straighten out the supervisory system, establish a relatively independent special supervisory body, give full play to the role of a special supervisory organ to supervise the general operation of the work rules, and supervise the nature and tasks of the work. All organizations that require supervisory work must be relatively independent. The practice of more than 10 years has proved that at present the system of supervising institutions’ leadership, that is, the systems with horizontal leaders at the same level and those supplemented by the leaders at the vertical level, are no longer suited to the need of further strengthening the supervision of leading cadres in the market economy. It does not meet the duties and tasks assumed by the party’s supervisory body and must be reformed. That is, specialized supervisory bodies should implement the verticalization of the leadership system and supervise the functional independence.