论文部分内容阅读
土鳖虫为鳖蠊科昆虫地鳖,又名土元、虫等,全国各地都有分布,以干燥的雌虫体入药。饲养土鳖虫的方法有两种,小规模饲养,用盆或罐。或者在屋里挖一个瓮形地洞,深三尺左右,如洞里太潮湿,可适当浅些。洞壁要光滑,里边放松土、草屑一尺左右,用盖把洞口盖好。如果把掉了底的大缸埋地下养土鳖虫更好。大规模饲养,都是建立饲养池。实践证明,盆和罐饲养,发展慢,效果差;建池饲养,适合土鳖虫生长繁殖,见效较快。饲养池的建造,可在室内或房前屋后背风处挖一宽3～5尺,长5～10尺,深1.5～2尺的池子。根据条件和饲养量,池子可大可小。
Earthworm insects are maggots, also known as earthworms, insects, etc., and are distributed throughout the country. Dry females are used as medicine. There are two ways to feed soil worms, small-scale breeding, pots or pots. Or dig a hole in the house, about three feet deep. If the hole is too moist, it may be lighter. The wall of the cave should be smooth, and the soil and grass should be loosened by a foot or so. Cover the hole with a lid. It would be better to bury the big bottomed cylinder in the soil. For large-scale breeding, establishment of a rearing pond is required. Practice has shown that pots and tanks are kept, and development is slow, and the effect is poor. Building ponds for breeding, suitable for the growth and reproduction of earthworms, has a quick effect. In the construction of the rearing tank, a pool of 3 to 5 feet in width and 5 to 10 feet in length and 1.5 to 2 feet in depth can be dug in the back of the room or in front of the house. According to the conditions and the amount of feeding, the pool can be large or small.