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许涤新主张政治经济学中国化,他所说的政治经济学中国化仅指马列主义政治经济学的中国化。提出要尽量吸取中国经济史实,从中找出它的规律性,将中国经济发展的特殊规律和世界各国社会经济发展的一般规律相结合。他反对“中国经济学”的提法,认为把国籍标出来,反而会损害政治经济学的科学性。他分析了中国的经济结构,论证中国社会半殖民地半封建的性质及其特点,指出中国走新民主主义道路的必要性,论述了新民主主义的主要财政经济政策。另外,他还对中国的官僚资本作了系统的剖析。
Xu Dixin advocated the political economy of China, what he called the political economy of China only refers to the Marxist-Leninist political economy of China. It is proposed that we should draw lessons from the historical facts of China’s economy to find out its regularity and combine the special laws of China’s economic development with the general laws governing the social and economic development in various countries in the world. He objected to the formulation of “China’s economy,” saying that marking nationality would, on the contrary, undermine the scientific nature of political economy. He analyzed China’s economic structure, demonstrated the nature and characteristics of the semi-colonial and semi-feudal society in China, pointed out the necessity of taking the new democratic road and discussed the major financial and economic policies of the new democracy. In addition, he also made a systematic analysis of China’s bureaucratic capital.