从汉武帝时期的汉匈关系评析汉武帝的民族思想

• 作 者: 季琳
• 机 构: 吉林师范大学历史文化学院,
• 出 处: 金田
• 发表日期: 2004年期
• 关键词: 民族思想 多民族国家 以夷制夷 中原王朝 漠北之战 西汉王朝 谨慎对待 民族政策 马邑 河西之战

汉武帝是我国古代一位伟大的帝王,他在位的数十年是我国封建社会的强盛时期。而匈奴是我国古代多民族国家的一个游牧部族。面对这样一个强大的民族,如何处理与其的关系是秦、西汉乃至东汉初期中原王朝统治者都谨慎对待的问题。汉武帝则在其大一统思想的总的指导下,通过和亲,战争,以夷制夷,以德制夷等手段处理汉匈之间的关系,使我国统一的多民族国家得到了巩固与发展。

Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty was a great emperor in ancient China, and his reign for decades was a prosperous period of our feudal society. The Hun is a nomadic tribe in the ancient multi-ethnic country. In the face of such a mighty nation, the question of how to deal with its relations with the Central Plains dynasty rulers of Qin, Western Han, and even the early Eastern Han dynasties was treated cautiously. Under the general guidance of its grand unification, Han Wudi handled the relations between Han and Hungary by means of kinder and war, barbarians and the rule of morality, and consolidated and developed the unified multinational country of our country.