早期乳腺癌手术术式选择

• 作 者: 郑勇学 张斌
• 机 构: 辽宁省肿瘤医院乳腺科!沈阳110042,辽宁省肿瘤医院乳腺科!沈阳110042
• 出 处: 中国实用外科杂志
• 发表日期: 2000年05期
• 关键词: 乳腺癌 手术术式 腋窝淋巴结 根治术 淋巴结活检 乳腺癌病人 浸润性癌 小叶原位癌 全乳房切线野 导管内癌

1　早期乳腺癌的概念早期乳腺癌在概念上尚存在有临床上和病理学两种不同的内涵。临床以及诸多专业杂志期刊 ,常泛将ＴＮＭ分类中Ⅰ、Ⅱ期病例统称为早期乳腺癌。其实 ,Ⅰ期乳腺癌中当肿瘤 1ｃｍ时 ,就有可能发生全身的亚临床转移 ;而Ⅱ期病例中包括了有腋窝淋巴结转移的 ;即

The concept of early breast cancer Early breast cancer conceptually has two different clinical and pathological connotations. Clinical and many professional journals often refer to cases of stage I and II in the TNM classification as early stage breast cancer. In fact, in stage I breast cancer, when the tumor is 1cm, systemic subclinical metastasis may occur; and stage II cases include axillary lymph node metastasis;