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在文化变迁过程中,考察物质文化背后的象征符号如何被利用、改造来应付生活之需,是当下有关文化交流和跨地区贸易考古学研究中的核心。这一问题在中国北方地带,即长城地带以西以东地区的考古学文化研究中尤为突出,因为该地带处于东西亚交流的必经之路,人群移动与考古学文化的变动相对频繁。吉迪最近的研究《中国北方边疆地区的史前社会:公元前一千年间身份标识的形成与经济转变的考古学观察》所提出的学术目标,正好与此潮流不谋而合。该书对北方青铜器和北方地带游牧经济的形成提出了不少崭新的想法,在方法论上也有甚多独特建树,值得对以上问题关注的学者重视。该书大体由4部分组成。第一部分包括第1章和第2章,主要针对书中涉及的游牧经济和族群认同问题,梳理了相关理论,并介绍与本书相关的地理环境和考古学
In the process of cultural change, examining the symbolism behind material culture is how to use and transform to meet the needs of life. It is the core of current research on cultural exchange and trans-regional trade archeology. This issue is particularly prominent in the study of archeology and culture in the northern part of China, that is, to the east of the Great Wall to the west of the Great Wall. This zone is the only way for the exchange of East Asia and West Asia and the movement of people and the changes in archeology and culture are relatively frequent. According to a recent study by Jedi, “The Prehistoric Society in the Northern Frontier Region of China: An Archeological Observation of the Formation and Economic Transformation of Identity Marks in the First BCE 1000 BC” coincided exactly with this trend. The book put forward many new ideas on the formation of nomadic economy in the northern bronze warehouses and in the northern areas. There are also many unique achievements in methodology. It is worth to pay attention to the scholars concerned about the above problems. The book consists of four parts. The first part includes the first chapter and the second chapter, mainly for the book involved in nomadic economy and ethnic identity issues, combing the theory, and introduces the book related to the geographical environment and archeology