水稻簇矮病的研究Ⅲ.病毒的体外抗性及其在寄主体内的分布

来源 :植物病理学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:minifeng
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
以水稻簇矮病株或带毒昆虫的榨出液,注射于Nephotettix cincticeps体内,依其日后对稻苗的侵染力,测得水稻簇矮病毒(RBSV)的致死温度为60~70℃,稀释限点为10~(-4)~10~(-5)(病叶榨出液)或10~(-3)~10~(-4)(带毒虫榨出液),体外存活期为4~5天(在4℃下)或2~3天(在22℃下)。RBSV在病株中以叶片汁液的侵染力最强(感染率为25.0%),叶鞘次之(10.5%),根系最低(4.8%),茎秆未能测出。病毒注射虫体后的循回期在26.9℃下为7~17天,平均10.3天,比常规饲毒的要短。病毒在虫体内自饲毒后需10天以上才能测出侵染力,但以25天的最强。病害的潜育期(在27℃下)为8~22天,一般多在13~14天。病毒接种后在稻株体内10天即具侵染力,但以30天的最强。 Nephrotoxicity was induced in Nephotettix cincticeps by measuring the infestation of rice cluster dwarf virus and insect-infected dwarf virus, and the lethal temperature of rice cluster dwarf virus (RBSV) was 60-70 ℃. The limit of dilution was 10 ~ (-4) ~ 10 ~ (-5) (diseased leaf extract) or 10 ~ (-3) ~ 10 ~ (-4) 4 to 5 days at 4 ° C or 2 to 3 days at 22 ° C. In the diseased plants, RBSV had the strongest infectivity in leaf juice (infection rate was 25.0%), leaf sheath (10.5%), and root system lowest (4.8%). The recovery period after virus injection was 7 to 17 days at 26.9 ℃, an average of 10.3 days, which was shorter than that of routine feeding. Viruses in the parasites need more than 10 days after infecting themselves to detect infectivity, but the strongest in 25 days. The incubation period of disease (at 27 ℃) is 8 to 22 days, usually more than 13 to 14 days. Inoculation of the virus in rice plants within 10 days that is invasive, but the strongest in 30 days.
其他文献
山桂花腐病菌为害叶片、新梢和幼果。叶片上,展叶后4~5天即可出现褐色小班,经6~7天后病斑可扩展到病叶的1/2~2/3。天气潮湿时,在病斑上生出灰白色霉层,即病菌的分生孢子。在新梢
国网冀北经研院为丰富员工业余文化生活,倡导员工以摄影艺术表现中国大地上最美景象,记录身边的爱与感动,向企业传递更多正能量,2013年5月,经研院举办了以“经研人经研梦”为
合成的午毒蛾性引诱剂“狄巴露”(顺—7 8—环氧基—2甲基十八碳烷)是一种高效能的引诱物质。但是1978年Б.Т卡瓦列夫和В.Д彼得内依注意到它的招引作用远低于活的未交配
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
期刊
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
稻云形病和褐色叶枯病是我省水稻上的新病害。稻云形病1969年开始在我省发生以来,逐年在蔓延,不仅危害早稻,也危害晚稻,山区平原都有发生。1973年发现其症状,脑公社不但具有
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
添添1岁半,正是顽皮的时候。一天她在桌上拿到两枚硬币,满是好奇。爸爸说:“这是台湾的硬币。”“哪里是台湾?”“宝宝你要记住,台湾可是我们祖国的领土。”外婆一开口就暴露