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我国刺绣业源远流长,是男耕女织的农耕社会的产物。古代礼服“衣画而裳绣”成为规矩,《左传》中也有“衣必文绣”的说法。目前能见到的最早刺绣实物是长沙楚墓出土的绣品,上面是用辫子股针法绣的龙凤图案。据西汉刘向《说苑》记载,早在春秋时期,吴国已将刺绣用于服饰。三国时,吴王孙权曾命赵达丞相之妹手绣《列国图》,在方帛上绣出五岳、河海、城邑、行阵等图案,有“绣万国于一锦”之说。在苏州虎丘塔内还出土过五代时的刺绣经帙,张士诚之母曹氏墓中出
China’s embroidery industry goes back to ancient times, is the product of the farming community of male plow women. Ancient dress “clothing and embroidery ” become a rule, “Zuo Zhuan” also have “clothing will be embroidered text ” argument. The earliest embroidery that can be seen at present is the embroidery unearthed in the Chu tomb of Changsha. According to the Western Han Liu Xiang, “said Court” records, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu has embroidery for apparel. When the Three Kingdoms, the king of Sun Quan had ordered the sister of Zhao Da prime minister to embroider the “List of Nations” and embroiled the Five Sacred Mountains, rivers, cities, marches and other designs on the square and silk, Say. In Suzhou Tiger Hill also unearthed during the Five Dynasties of the embroidery, the mother of Zhang Shicheng Cao’s tomb