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目的:探讨2012年贵州省疟疾疫情处置是否合理规范,总结疟疾疫情处置方面的不足之处,为今后疟疾防控措施的实施提供宝贵经验。方法:通过网络疫情报告系统,收集2012年贵州省疟疾病例个案调查、疫点处置等相关流行病学资料,并进行统计学描述分析。结果:2002年共计网络报告22例疟疾病例,22例疟疾病例中,镜检确诊的病例为18例,占报告病例数的82.61%,县疾控复检数为21例,占报告病例数的91.3%;开展完整个案调查17例,个案完整率为77.27%;开展疫点处理病例17例,占总数的77.27%。结论:对比国家的要求,发现贵州省2012年疫情处置情况存在诸多不足。
Objective: To investigate whether the malaria epidemic situation disposal in Guizhou Province is reasonable and standard in 2012, summarize the deficiencies in malaria epidemic disposal, and provide valuable experience for the implementation of malaria prevention and control measures in the future. Methods: Epidemiological data of cases of malaria cases and epidemic treatment in Guizhou Province in 2012 were collected through the network epidemic reporting system, and statistical analysis was conducted. Results: In 2002, a total of 22 malaria cases were reported in the network. Among the 22 cases of malaria cases, 18 cases were confirmed by microscopic examination, accounting for 82.61% of the reported cases and 21 cases of county disease control re-examination, accounting for the reported cases 91.3% of respondents; 17 cases were investigated in a complete case with a complete case rate of 77.27%; 17 cases were treated with outbreaks, accounting for 77.27% of the total. Conclusion: Comparing the national requirements, we found that there are many deficiencies in the situation of the outbreaks in Guizhou in 2012.