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目的了解妊娠早期孕妇梅毒感染情况及影响因素,探讨产前梅毒血清学检测必要性。方法回顾2008年～2010年我院报告的妊娠梅毒病例进行感染状况及影响因素分析。结果 5875例孕妇中确诊妊娠梅毒59例,感染率为1.00%,2008年～2010年三年感染率分别为0.91%、0.96%和1.14%。89.84%的患者为潜伏梅毒。作过婚前或孕前检查的孕妇感染率为0.46%,未作过的感染率2.07%,明显增高。结论孕早期孕妇梅毒感染不容忽视,加强孕早期孕妇梅毒检测,可及早采取防治措施,保证优生优育。
Objective To understand the status and influencing factors of syphilis infection in pregnant women in early pregnancy and to explore the necessity of prenatal syphilis serological testing. Methods From 2008 to 2010 in our hospital reported cases of pregnancy syphilis infection and analysis of the influencing factors. Results Among 5875 pregnant women, 59 pregnant women were diagnosed with syphilis, the infection rate was 1.00%. The infection rates in the three years from 2008 to 2010 were 0.91%, 0.96% and 1.14% respectively. 89.84% of patients were latent syphilis. The prenatal or prenatal examination of pregnant women infection rate was 0.46%, not made the infection rate of 2.07%, significantly higher. Conclusions Pregnant women with syphilis infection in early pregnancy should not be neglected. To strengthen the detection of syphilis in pregnant women in early pregnancy, prevention and control measures should be taken as early as possible to ensure prenatal and postnatal care.