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我国公民具有接受教育的义务,这不仅符合宪法文本表述,也具有内在的正当性依据。强制公民接受一定教育不仅符合国家和社会的公共利益,也是公民个人发展的需要。未成年公民受教育义务之履行,建立在国家的办学义务、家庭的送学义务以及社会的不妨碍义务的履行基础之上。这四种主体的相应义务共同构成了公民受教育义务的强制性规范体系。
Our citizens have the obligation to receive education, which not only accords with the constitutional text but also has its inherent justification. Forcing citizens to accept a certain education is not only in line with the national and social public interests, but also the needs of individual citizens. The fulfillment of the minor’s obligation to educate shall be based on the state’s obligation to run a school, the obligation to send a home and the fulfillment of social obligations. The corresponding obligations of the four main bodies together constitute a compulsory normative system of citizen’s obligation to educate.