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目的探讨地震灾区卫生防病应急处置对策,提高应急管理能力。方法系统收集黔南州赴川抗震救灾防病工作队历时2个月在四川省彭州市龙门山镇开展灾后卫生防病应急处置工作情况进行综合分析与评价。结果所辖区域未发现群体性疾病和可疑传染病例。结论地震后灾区卫生防病现场应急处置工作,集疾病控制、消毒杀虫、监测检验、卫生监督、医疗救治、后勤保障等为一体,应用描述流行病学、分析流行病学、评价流行病学进行调查研究,及时、准确地评估事件的危害程度和卫生需求,科学制订预防控制措施并加以组织实施,涉及面广,技术含量高,要求队员不仅要具备较强的专业知识和技能,而且要熟悉相关专业,同时还要有健康的身体和较强的社会适应能力。
Objective To explore the countermeasures for emergency treatment of health and disease prevention in earthquake-stricken areas and to improve emergency management capability. Methods The Qianchuan earthquake relief and prevention work team collected 2 months in Longmenshan Town, Pengzhou City, Sichuan Province to carry out post-disaster health and disease prevention and emergency response work carried out a comprehensive analysis and evaluation. Results There were no group diseases and suspicious cases in the jurisdiction. Conclusion Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Epidemiology, epidemiology, Epidemiology Carry out investigation and study, timely and accurately assess the degree of harm and health needs of the incident, formulate and implement scientific prevention and control measures in a scientific manner, covering a wide range of areas with high technical content, requiring team members to possess not only strong professional knowledge and skills but also Familiar with related majors, but also have a healthy body and strong social adaptability.