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根据 1985～ 2 0 0 0年广西学生体质调查资料壮、汉族学生样本 ,对 7～ 2 2岁壮、汉族城乡男、女学生身体形态、机能发育和素质发展进行多指标对比分析。结果表明 ,15年间广西壮、汉族学生身体形态、机能发育迅速 ;生长发育有提前的趋势 ;身体素质发展不平衡 ;耐力、柔韧素质呈下降趋势 ;除肺活量指标壮族学生优于汉族学生外 ,其它各类指标汉族学生平均增长值超过壮族学生同期水平。
According to the sample of Guangxi Zhuang and Han students from 1985 to 2000, we compared the body composition, function and quality of 7-2 2-year-old male and female students in urban and rural areas of Guangxi Zhuang and Han nationality by multi-index comparative analysis. The results showed that the physical form and function of Guangxi Zhuang and Han nationality developed rapidly in 15 years; the growth and development had an earlier trend; the development of body quality was unbalanced; the endurance and flexibility qualities tended to decrease; except Zhuang students whose vital capacity was better than Han students, The average growth rate of Han students of various indicators surpassed the same period of Zhuang students.