品咂时光的声音——读日本散文《紫式部日记》

• 作 者: 张炜
• 出 处: 走向世界
• 发表日期: 2010年28期
• 关键词: 紫式部 清少纳言 《源氏物语》 古代日本 中国典籍 早春二月 女官 人从 声地 相君

这就是写《源氏物语》的那个人。作者以不无得意的口吻引用“主上”的话,就是:“这一位是有才学之人”。她自幼熟悉汉文,遍读中国典籍,对白居易十分推崇。在古代日本女子散文中,从笔致的婉转多趣,从极为独特的表达能力上看,的确少有出其右者。许多论者将其与同时代的清少纳言并提,但现在看来,不说她那部高超的物语,仅有这部散文也显示了技高一筹。

This is the person who wrote “The Tale of Genji.” The author quotes “priestly” in unmotivated tone as: “This one is a learned man.” She was familiar with Chinese since childhood, reading Chinese books, is very respected Bai. In the ancient Japanese woman’s essay, the tactfulness and penchant for penmanship, indeed, are rarely seen in the very unique expression power. Many commentators have put it together with the Qing-ju remarks of the contemporary era, but it seems that the superior prose is not the case, but only the essay shows that it is superior.