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我国银行业面临的税收支付问题一直为学术界和业界所关注,很多研究结论认为中国银行业税负偏重,认为中国银行业的税收制度过于苛刻,带有惩罚性质的税负抑制了银行业的发展。由于金融业和其他服务类行业相比存在差别的营业税率政策,中国银行业的名义税负不但高于国际一般水平,而且高于国内其他行业。
The problem of tax payment faced by China’s banking industry has always been of concern to academics and the industry. Many studies conclude that the tax burden in China’s banking industry is too heavy, that the tax system in China’s banking sector is too harsh, and that punitive tax penalties inhibit the banking sector’s development of. Due to the difference in business tax rates between the financial industry and other service industries, the nominal tax burden of China’s banking industry is not only higher than the international average but also higher than other domestic industries.