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清代以张惠言、周济为代表的常州词派,大力标举寄托用以论词作词。所谓寄托,就是在词中借闺阁艳情、风花雪月、青草美人寓托身世家国兴亡盛衰之感,扭转唯美绮靡词风,使词像诗文一样具有政教美刺作用。周济说:“词非寄托不入,专寄托不出,一物一事,引而伸之,触类多通。”(《宋四家词选序论》)周济和况周颐还特别从
The Changzhou Ci School represented by Zhang Huiyan and Zhou Ji in the Qing dynasty vigorously cited suspense to make essays. The so-called sustenance, that is, in the words by the boudoir erotic, romantic, green grass and beauty of the world, the rise and fall of the rise and fall of the country, the aesthetic style of poetry to reverse the lyrics, the same poetry as poetry and language with the United States has the role of the United States. Zhou Ji said: “The word non-pretentious, special offer not care, a matter of matter, leads to the extension of touch class multi-pass.”