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在农业生产过程中,历来是结合耕作技术防除杂草。虽然有一定效果,但是花费了很多的劳动力,并且是用人工的原始方法进行的,如耕地、中耕、薅锄、培土等措施。这些都是生产的必须技术,没有意识到杂草为害的严重性。第二次世界大战以后,由于欧美产业工业的发达,农村人口的减少,以及农业生产技术的发展,尤其是除草剂的发展,引起了防除杂草技术的飞跃。本文概括介绍防除杂草技术研究的现状与问题以及今后的方向。
In the agricultural production process, it has always been a combination of farming techniques to control weeds. Although there are some effects, but a lot of labor, and is the use of artificial original methods, such as arable land, cultivating, hoe hoeing, earth-shaking and other measures. These are all necessary technologies for production and are not aware of the seriousness of weed damage. After the Second World War, due to the developed industrial industries in Europe and the United States, the reduction of the rural population and the development of agricultural production technologies, especially the development of herbicides, led to a leap in weed control technologies. This article gives an overview of the status quo and problems of the research on weed control and future directions.