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本提出并论证 WTO 争端解决机制是一种国际司法体制的观点。文章首先论证 GATT争端解决机制的准司法性;继而在给出国际司法体制的构成要件的前提下,从正面论证 WTO 争端解决机制是一种国际司法体制;进而对几种反对论(如 WTO 争端解决机制是调解体制;是仲裁体制;等等)提出了自己的反对意见;最后分析了 WTO 争端解决机制作为一种国际司法体制的独特性以及明确 WTO 争端解决机制独特司法性对我国的意义。
This article proposes and argues that the WTO dispute settlement mechanism is an international judicial system. The article first demonstrates the quasi-judicial nature of the GATT dispute settlement mechanism. Then, it gives a positive argument that the WTO dispute settlement mechanism is an international judicial system on the premise of the constitutional elements of the international judicial system. Furthermore, The settlement mechanism is the mediation system; the arbitration system; etc.) put forward their own objections; Finally, it analyzes the uniqueness of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism as an international judicial system and clarifies the significance of WTO’s unique judicial system of dispute settlement mechanism to our country.