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目的探讨压贴三棱镜应用于共同性内斜视的效果。方法对41例共同性内斜视病例,其中屈光性调节性内斜视24例、部分性调节性内斜视6例、继发性内斜视11例,一眼前置底向外的压贴三棱镜4～24月。结果压贴三棱镜前,同视机无同时视17人、Ⅰ级功能5人、Ⅱ级11人、Ⅲ级8人;Titmus>800″36人(87.8%)。压贴三棱镜4个月,同视机无同时视1人、Ⅰ级功能7人、Ⅱ级17人、Ⅲ级16人,差异有高度显著性,P<0.001;Titmus>800″18人(43.9%),差异有显著性,P<0.01。结论对暂时不能手术的共同性内斜视病例佩戴压贴三棱镜有利于双眼单视功能。
Objective To investigate the effect of pressure-gluing prism on common esotropia. Methods Forty-one patients with common esotropia, including 24 cases of refractive accommodative esotropia, 6 cases of partially accommodative esotropia, 11 cases of secondary esotropia, and 4 months to 24 months of presynaptic pressure plaster. The results of the pressure before the prism attached, the same as the same TV as 17, Ⅰ grade 5, Ⅱ 11, Ⅲ 8; Titmus> 800 “36 (87.8% There was a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.001) and Titmus> 800 ”(18%, 43.9%) with no visual acuity at the same time, 1 grade Ⅰ function, 7 grade Ⅱ, 17 grade Ⅱ and 16 grade Ⅲ, P <0.01. Conclusions For patients who are temporarily inoperable with common esotropia, pressure-fitting prisms are helpful for binocular vision.