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沂蒙山区是我国古代文化重要发源地之一。原始社会后期,聚居在沂河、沭河流域的古代先民,进一步发展了灿烂的史前文化。例如,春秋战国时期的莒国故地(今山东莒县)陵阳河出土的大汶口文化晚期的原始陶文,就早于商代甲骨文一千多年,成为我国汉字的祖先,得到郭沫若等史家学者的倍加推崇。而晚于其后的汉代画像石在沂蒙山区的广泛分布和
Yimeng Mountain is one of the important origins of ancient Chinese culture. In the later period of primitive society, the ancient ancestors who lived in the Yihe and Shuhe basins further developed the splendid prehistoric culture. For example, in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period, the original Taoist scriptures of Dawenkou Culture excavated from the Yanggu River in the Gu State (now Juxian County, Shandong Province) were earlier than the Shang Dynasty Oracle for more than a thousand years and became the ancestors of Chinese characters, Scholar highly respected. Later Han Dynasty portraits were widely distributed in Yimeng Mountain