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目的探讨舌下含服卡孕栓对剖宫产术后早期排气的影响。方法以新疆医科大学第五附属医院2008年间450例常规使用卡孕栓的剖宫产产妇做为实验组,2007年间350例剖宫产术后未使用卡孕栓的产妇做为对照组。自产妇术后返回病房开始计时,记录其排气时间。结果实验组产妇术后排气时间9～20h,平均(13.52±3.19)h,对照组产妇为15～74h,平均(35.68±15.42)h。实验组产妇术后排气时间较对照组提前(P<0.01)。结论舌下含服卡孕栓可促进剖宫产术后早期排气。
Objective To investigate the effect of sublingual carbamazepine on early exhaust after cesarean section. Methods 450 pregnant women undergoing caesarean section in the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University in 2008 were enrolled as experimental group. In 2007, 350 pregnant women who did not use carboplatin after cesarean section were selected as the control group. Return to the ward since the maternal postoperative time began to record the exhaust time. Results In the experimental group, the postoperative exhalation time was 9-20h, with an average of (13.52 ± 3.19) h and that of the control group was 15-74h with an average of (35.68 ± 15.42) h. The experimental group maternal postoperative exhaust time ahead of the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion Sublingual carbamazepine suppresses early exhaust after cesarean section.