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平菇易于栽培,是菇类中普及推广面积较大的一种.我校生料露地畦栽平菇成效显著.本文主要介绍其栽培管理技术.(一)菌种选用以日平均气温在17~24℃播种最适宜.一般早秋栽培用中温型品种,如佛罗里达;晚秋及初冬栽培用低温型品种,如糙皮侧耳;春季栽培用高温型品种,如831.(二)选地建畦选背风向阳空地,按东西走向做畦,宽1m,深10~14cm,床距40~50cm,畦面龟背形,四周及畦底拍实,播种前用石灰水泼浇消毒.
Pleurotus ostreatus is easy to be cultivated and it is a kind of popularize popularize a large area in mushrooms.The results of our study are as follows: (1) The selection of species is based on the average daily temperature of 17 ~ 24 ℃ sowing the most suitable. Early autumn generally used in the warm-type varieties, such as Florida; Late autumn and early winter with low temperature varieties of cultivation, such as Pleurotus ostreatus; Sunward and open space, according to the east-west direction to do 畦, width 1m, depth 10 ~ 14cm, bed spacing 40 ~ 50cm, Kamen Turtle-shaped, around the bottom and shoot bottom real before sowing lime water pouring disinfection.