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为加强HLA(人类白细胞抗原)实验室管理标准化建设,我国部分HLA实验室依据国外认证认可准则建立了全面质量管理体系,有的HLA实验室通过了ISO/IEC 17025(《检测和校准实验室能力认可准则》)认可,有的通过了ASHI(美国组织相容性和免疫遗传学会)认证。实验室认可是权威机构对实验室有能力进行规定类型的检测和(或)校准所给予的1种正式承认;实验室认证则是第三方机构依据
In order to strengthen the standardization of laboratory management of HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigen), some HLA laboratories in our country have established a total quality management system according to the foreign certification and accreditation criteria. Some HLA laboratories have passed ISO / IEC 17025 (“Laboratory for Testing and Calibration Accreditation criteria ”) approved, and some adopted the ASHI (American Society for Organ Compatibility and Immunogenetics) certification. Laboratory accreditation is an official recognition given by an authority to the ability of laboratories to perform prescribed types of tests and / or calibrations. Laboratory accreditation is a third party accreditation