论文部分内容阅读
《合同法》286条规定了建设工程承包人的优先受偿权。这一规定,对于保障建设工程承包人的合法权益,解决日益严重的工程款拖欠问题都有积极意义。然而,由于这一规定过于简略与概括,理论与实践上有许多问题值得思考。首先,对建设工程承包人优先受偿权的法律性质如何界定就很有争议。其次,适用建设工程承包人优先受偿权的条件也不明确。特别是,建设工程优先受偿权的对抗效力是一个难点。最后,文章得出结论,要想完善和保证建设工程承包人的优先受偿权的完善,就必须建立预登记制度。
Article 286 of the Contract Law provides for the priority of construction contractors. This provision is of positive significance for guaranteeing the lawful rights and interests of contractors of construction projects and solving the increasingly serious problem of project arrears. However, since this provision is too brief and general, there are many problems in theory and practice worth pondering. First of all, how to define the legal nature of construction project contractor’s priority right is very controversial. Second, the conditions for the priority of construction contractors to apply for compensation are not clear. In particular, the confrontational effectiveness of the priority of construction projects is a challenge. Finally, the article concludes that in order to perfect and ensure the improvement of the priority of construction project contractors, it is necessary to establish a pre-registration system.