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新余,位于江西省中西部,是江西省11个省辖市之一,总面积3178平方公里,辖一县三区,人口110万。2004年,全市实现生产总值134亿元,人均1500美元;财政总收入18.18亿元,城镇居民人均可支配收入7869元,农村人均纯收入3424.7元。虽然面积不大、人口不多,又地处内陆,但新余却办出了职业教育的大模样。现在,全市有职业教育机构53家,在校学生6万余人,其中外省市学生达90%以上;在整个高中阶段教育中,中职与普高招生比例为65∶35,在校生比例为59∶41,民办与公办在校生比例为70∶30;全市职业教育人口已占市区人口近20%。职业教育的发展,促进了新余第三产业的兴旺,加速了新余城市化进程,扩大了新余的知名度,对全市高中阶段教育普及率达81%起到了决定性作用,为全市经济和社会的发展做出了重要贡献。有人把新余的这些成绩和变化称之为“新余现象”。
Xinyu, located in the central and western Jiangxi Province, is one of the 11 provincial cities in Jiangxi Province, with a total area of 3178 square kilometers, administer a county three districts, population 1.1 million. In 2004, the city achieved a GDP of 13.4 billion yuan and a per capita income of 1,500 U.S. dollars. Its total fiscal revenue was 1.818 billion yuan, per capita disposable income of urban residents was 7,869 yuan, and rural per capita net income was 3,424.7 yuan. Although small in size and small in population, and located inland, Xinyu did a big job of vocational education. Now, the city has 53 vocational education institutions, more than 60,000 students, of which more than 90% of the students in other provinces and cities; high school education, vocational and general high enrollment ratio of 65:35, the proportion of students 59:41, the proportion of privately run and public students is 70:30; the city’s vocational education population has accounted for nearly 20% of the urban population. The development of vocational education has promoted the prosperity of the tertiary industry of Xinyu, accelerated the process of urbanization of Xinyu, expanded the popularity of Xinyu and played a decisive role in the education popularization rate of 81% in the high school of the whole city, and made a decisive contribution to the economic and social development of the whole city Out of an important contribution. Some people refer to these achievements and changes in Xinyu as “the phenomenon of Xinyu.”