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全国水土保持重点治理区之一的三川河流域,十年治理水土流失面积1129km~2,累计治理度达到57.6%,平均治理速度4.1%,其中第一期71条重点小流域治理度达73.4%,年均治理速度5.6%。通过重点治理,全流域人均基本农田达到0.11hm~2,人均经济林0.055hm~2,生态环境初步改善,多种经营迅速发展,国民生产总值每年以7.8%的速率递增,98.7%的贫困户脱贫,年均输入黄河的泥沙量较治理前减少50%以上,治理成效显著。并在实施治理中创造和摸索出一套行之有效的组织领导经验。
The Sanchuan River Basin, one of the key areas for soil and water conservation in China, has a total area of 1129km ~ 2 under governance over the past ten years, with an accumulated treatment degree of 57.6% and an average treatment speed of 4.1%, of which 71.4% , With an average annual rate of 5.6%. Through key management, the per capita basic farmland in the whole basin reached 0.11 hm 2 and the average per capita economic forest was 0.055 hm 2. The ecological environment improved initially and diversified operations developed rapidly. Its GNP increased at an annual rate of 7.8% and 98.7% of the poor households Out of poverty, the average annual amount of sediment input into the Yellow River decreased by more than 50% compared with that before treatment, and the treatment effect was remarkable. And in the implementation of governance to create and explore a set of effective organizational leadership experience.