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目的调查储藏中药材中螨虫及其他孳生物孳生情况。方法分别取中药库房60种中药材药尘1 g,采用饱和氯化钠溶液漂浮法制备玻片,用显微镜镜检。结果在60种储藏中药材中有7种分别检出螨虫和各种昆虫残肢、残体。结论储藏中药材中有螨虫孳生并有大量的昆虫肢体残留或孳生,应加强中药材无害化管理。
Objective To investigate the breeding of mites and other breeding materials in Chinese herbal medicines. Methods We took 1 g medicine dust from 60 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines in traditional Chinese medicine warehouse, and prepared glass slides by saturated sodium chloride solution floatation method. Microscopic examination was performed. Results Among the 60 kinds of stored Chinese medicinal materials, 7 species of mites and various insect stumps and remnants were detected respectively. Conclusion There are mites in the stored Chinese herbal medicines and a large number of insect limbs or breeding, should strengthen the harmless management of Chinese herbal medicines.