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目的 :总结分析退休老人心理健康水平和主观幸福感收交往频度的影响。方法 :以我社区退休的180例老年人群为研究对象,通过调查问卷的方法了解退休老人的交往频度、心理健康水平以及主观幸福感等,同时分析交往频度对心理健康以及主观幸福感的影响。结果 :在心理健康水平和主观幸福感评分方面,交往频度较高的退休老人相对于交往频度较低的退休老人存在较大的差异性(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论 :交往频度有助于提高退休老人心理健康水平和主观幸福感,对此退休老人的子女、朋友、亲属等应加大与退休老人的交往,保证退休老年人员的晚年幸福。
Objective: To summarize and analyze the influence of retired elderly’s mental health level and subjective well-being frequency. Methods: 180 elderly people in our community retired as the research object, through questionnaires to understand the retired elderly interaction frequency, mental health and subjective well-being, at the same time analyze the frequency of interaction on mental health and subjective well-being influences. Results: In terms of mental health and subjective well-being scores, there was a significant difference (P <0.05) between retired elders with higher frequency of intercourse and those with lower intercourse frequency, with statistical significance. Conclusion: The frequency of communication helps to improve the mental health and subjective well-being of retired seniors. In this regard, the retired elderly children, friends and relatives should increase their contacts with retired seniors and ensure the happiness of retired seniors in their later years.