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作者等1986年3月至1987年1月10个月间对350例肾输尿管结石患者施行单独的ESWL治疗。肾结石192例,输尿管结石139例,肾及输尿管(均有结石)结石19例。治疗冲击波平均1552发/例,治疗时间平均42分/例。肾结石的破碎率为99.5％,输尿管结石破碎率为90.5％。结石破碎后所形成的碎石串(Stone Street)可引起患侧腹痛,尿流淤滞、绞痛发作及发热等合并症。结石越大术后症状越多。如输尿管内事先留置支架导管上述症状则可减轻。平均住院6.2天。单用ESWL治疗3个月后完全排石率为65％,结石直径在2cm上者完全
The authors treated 350 patients with renal ureterolithiasis with ESWL alone during the 10 months between March 1986 and January 1987. 192 cases of kidney stones, 139 cases of ureteral stones, 19 cases of kidney and ureter (both with stones) stones. Shock wave treatment averaged 1552 cases / treatment time average of 42 points / case. The crushing rate of kidney stones was 99.5% and the rate of ureteral stones was 90.5%. Stone Street formed after the stone crushing can cause complications such as abdominal pain, urinary stasis, colic attacks and fever. The larger the stone, the more symptoms. Such as prior ureteral stent placement catheter can reduce the above symptoms. The average hospital stay 6.2 days. ESWL treatment alone 3 months after the complete row of stone was 65%, stone diameter of 2cm on the complete