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布局是制作山水盆景关键性的一步。一盆山水盆景有否意境,全赖布局。布局包括局部与整体的构图、主宾及远近关系、山石与水面的比例关系等。五代荆浩论画:“山宾主,树参差,水曲折”,这是三者之间的关系必须遵循的原则。布局时先立主体即主景,后分层次,依疏密配衬景,做到宾主分明。一盆山水盆景中要有主宾之分,一块山石也要有主从层次变化。宾主在盆中的位置,可以主居前,宾居后,
Layout is the production of landscape bonsai a crucial step. Whether a basin bonsai mood, thanks to the layout. Layout, including local and overall composition, the main guest and distance relations, the proportion of rock and water and other relations. Five generations of Jing Hao painting: “Shan Bin Lord, poor tree, water tortuous”, which is the relationship between the three principles must be followed. The first main layout when the layout of the main scene, after the sub-level, according to sparse with the King, so guests distinct. A potted landscape in the main guest must be divided, a rock must also have changes from the main level. The location of the guest host in the basin can be the main front, guest houses,