新华饭店往事漫谈

• 作 者: 萧玫
• 出 处: 北京党史
• 发表日期: 2014年02期
• 关键词: 往事 北平和平解放 煤市街 日伪时期 中央组织部 胡济邦 旗袍 邓大姐 周恩来 副司令员

前门外的煤市街上,有座醒目的建筑,“西华京兆饭店”的大字牌匾几乎遮去了久远的往事,有人还记得饭店翻建之前,这里曾经是市政府的第三招待所,但再往前追溯,能够说清楚的人已经很少了。解放前,这里是日伪时期建起的一座旅馆,名为大旅社,《北平旅行指南》卷二“食住游览之部”中,大旅社排在全市著名旅馆的第11位。北平和平解放后,党中央机关由西柏坡迁来北平,中央组织部接收了大旅社,

There is an eye-catching building on the city street outside the front door. The plaque of “Xihua Jingzhao Hotel” almost obscured the long-standing past. Some people remember that this was the third guest house of the municipal government before the renovation of the hotel. But going back to the past, few people can make it clear. Before the liberation, here is a hotel built during the Puppet period, known as the big hostel, “Peiping Travel Guide” Volume II “food and shelter tour ”, the big hotel ranked 11th in the city’s famous hotel. After the peaceful liberation of Peiping, the party central government moved from Xibaipo to Peking, and the Central Organization Department received the Grand Hotel,