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筇竹(Qingzhuea tumidinoa Hsuch et yi)是我国西南地区的特有竹种,也是我国较早驰名外域的工艺竹种,同时又是我国国宝大熊猫在一些地域的周年采食竹种.不过,我国筇竹的历史,特别是古筇竹的名称演变以及地理分布,至今仍然不为清楚.为给筇竹史的澄清提供必要的舖垫,今作《筇竹考索》一文,欢迎批评指正.一、名实我国人民认识,利用筇竹的历史,可以追溯到距今约三千年的先秦时代.只是当时不叫筇竹,而是以扶竹或扶老竹见称.这见于《山海经·五藏山经·中次十二经》:“龟山(今湖南
Qingzhuea tumidinoa Hsuch et yi is a kind of endemic bamboo species in southwestern China and is also the craft bamboo species of the earlier well-known outland in China, meanwhile it is also the bamboo that the national treasure giant pandas eat in some regions in the year.However, The history of bamboo, especially the evolution of the ancient name of bamboo and geographical distribution, is still not clear.For the clarification of bamboo history to provide the necessary groundwork, now as a “bamboo test” a text, welcome to criticism and correction. The fact that our people know and use the history of the bamboo can be traced back to the pre-Qin era of about 3,000 years ago, except that it was not called bamboo at that time, but rather it was known as bamboo or bamboo. The second chapter by the mountain “:” Kameyama (now Hunan