An on-line tool path smoothing algorithm for 6R robot manipulator with geometric and dynamic constra

来源 :中国科学:技术科学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wangzhenx06
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The tool path smoothness of the industrial robot directly influences the dynamic performance of its motion control.Therefore,it is important to smooth the path that is composed of small linear segments,in order to achieve continuous and smooth movement.This paper uses the FIR filter interpolation method to generate the smooth tool tip position and tool orientation trajectory for robot manipulators with 6 rotational (6R) joints.The geometric smoothness and motion interpolation are achieved in one step.The maximum velocity and acceleration of joints are constrained when calculating the time parameters of the FIR filter.By specially designing the overlapping time at transition comers,the tool tip position and tool orientation deviations are all constrained in the workpiece coordinate system.Considering the complexity of the inverse kinematics of the robot,in order to constrain the velocity and acceleration of robot joints,this paper proposes a simplified method which directly establishes the relationship between joint motion and tool motion through the derivative of joint motion to tool motion without considering the inverse kinematics.Simulation and experiment results show that the algorithm can generate continuous acceleration commands of the tool tip position and tool orientation within the comer error tolerance.The preset velocity and acceleration limitations of six joints are all constrained well.Comparisons with existing algorithms demonstrate advantages of the proposed method.
其他文献
Dear editor,rnPower line communication(PLC)is treated as a retrofit technology,transmitting messages via conductors without extra infrastructure,which reduces the cost of implemen-tation and maintenance[1].Therefore,PLC is extensively adopted in smart gri
期刊
Gifted children are able to learn in a more advanced way than others,probably due to neurophysiological differences in the communication efficiency in neural pathways.Topological features contribute to understanding the correlation between the brain struc
Dear editor,rnCondition-based maintenance(CBM)is a popular mainte-nance program for degrading components and can recom-mend maintenance decisions based on the condition moni-toring(CM)information[1].In CBM applications,a widely adopted assumption is that
期刊
Superior anti-icing and active deicing multifunctional surfaces are highly desired in outdoor infrastructure and work of aircraft,automobiles,wind turbines,power transmission,etc.Herein,inspired by microstructures and functions of natural opal and Nepenth
Dear editor,rnMetasurfaces have been proposed and investigated in the past years owing to their unique advantages in controlling electromagnetic(EM)waves.By adjusting the phase and amplitude of EM waves,we can achieve the desired func-tions based on metas
期刊
Dear editor,rnPolar codes,along with a low complexity successive cancel-lation(SC)decoding,were discovered in[1]by Arikan.It is shown in[2]that the bit errors with the SC decoding are correlated.To improve the performance,other decod-ing techniques[3,4]an
期刊
Visualization experiments are carried out to investigate the atomization characteristics of R1336mzz flash spray cooling.The influences of superheat,spray distance,and nozzle orifice diameter on spray cooling performance are analyzed experimentally.As the
Dear editor,rnComponents such as gyros,turbines,and bearings are vital in aircraft and spacecraft,and must run safely during their entire life cycle.However,gradual damage inevitably occurs resulting in component failure.Therefore,necessary main-tenance s
期刊
Plenoptic imaging(PI)systems can flexibly record both spatial and angular information on flame radiation,enabling volumetric reconstruction of complex flames.The accuracy and efficiency of the reconstruction are significantly affected by the orientation p
High-order tensor data are prevalent in real-world applications,and multiway clustering is one of the most important techniques for exploratory data mining and compression of multiway data.However,existing multiway clustering is based on the K-means proce