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解决我国北方蛋白质饲料缺乏的途径之一,是培养高蛋白高抗性的苜蓿新品种。目前我国苜蓿地方品种繁多,但名称混乱,质量差,缺乏高抗性新品种。应根据全国农牧业开发区的需要和自然条件,以抗寒耐旱、抗病虫、耐盐碱、耐牧、品质优良为育种目标,采用新的育种路线和技术,多学科联合攻关,加速苜蓿育种进程,以育成综合品种。建议把苜蓿育种列为“八五”国家科技攻关项目,以便加强对育种材料、方法和基础理论的研究。
One of the ways to solve the problem of protein feed deficiency in northern China is to cultivate new alfalfa varieties with high protein and high resistance. At present, many varieties of alfalfa in our country, but the name chaos, poor quality, lack of high resistance to new varieties. Should be based on the needs of the country’s animal husbandry development zone and the natural conditions, with cold and drought, pest resistance, salt and alkali resistance, animal husbandry, good quality breeding objectives, the use of new breeding routes and technologies, multidisciplinary joint research, Accelerate the process of alfalfa breeding to bred into a comprehensive variety. It is suggested that alfalfa breeding should be listed as a national science and technology project in the Eighth Five-Year Plan in order to strengthen the research on breeding materials, methods and basic theories.