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机构改革是当前经济体制改革的关键,也是当前政治体制改革的关键。经济体制改革的目标是发展社会主义市场经济。没有政府机构职能的转变和政府机关结构的调整,向市场经济的转变是难以迈开大步的。所以十四大报告说:“这是上层建筑适应经济基础和促进经济发展的大问题。”政治体制改革的目标是发展社会主义民主政治。这里包含多方面的内容,而政府机构的改革,应该说是当前最现实、最需要的方面。所以十四大报告说:“机构改革,
Institutional reform is the key to reforming the current economic system and the key to the current political reform. The goal of economic restructuring is to develop the socialist market economy. Without the transformation of the functions of government agencies and the restructuring of government agencies, it is hard to take a big step toward the transformation of a market economy. Therefore, the report of the 14th National Congress said: “This is a major issue for the superstructure to adapt to the economic base and promote economic development.” The goal of the political system reform is to develop socialist democratic politics. There are many aspects here, and the reform of government agencies should be said to be the most realistic and most needed aspect at present. Therefore, the report of the 14th National Congress said: "Institutional reform,