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2002年10月10日,瑞典文学院宣布,将本年度诺贝尔文学奖授予匈牙利作家凯尔泰斯·伊姆雷。获奖原因是,他的作品“以个体的脆弱的体验对抗了历史的野蛮的独断专横”。文学院的常务秘书霍拉斯·恩格达尔宣布说:“凯尔泰斯·伊姆雷的作品考察了这样的一种可能性,既个体的生命和思想能不能存在于一个人们几乎彻底地屈从于政治强权的时代。”颁奖仪式将于12月10日诺贝尔逝世纪念日举行。凯尔泰斯·伊姆雷(Kertész Imre)1929年11月9日生于布达佩斯的一个犹太人家庭,1944年被纳粹投入奥斯威辛集中营,后来又转到布痕瓦尔德集中营,1945年获得解救。
On October 10, 2002, the Swedish Academy of Sciences announced that it will award this year’s Nobel Prize for Literature to the Hungarian writer Kertesh Imre. The reason for the award is that his work “fights history’s barbarous dictatorship in an individual and fragile experience.” Horace Ngdal, the standing secretary of the Faculty of Arts, declared: “The work of Kertesh Imre examines the possibility that individual life and thought can not exist in a world where people are almost completely Succumb to the era of political power. ”Award ceremony will be held on December 10 Nobel Memorial Day. Kertész Imre was born on November 9, 1929, in a Jewish family in Budapest. He was put into Auschwitz concentration camp by the Nazis in 1944 and later returned to the Buchenwald concentration camp and was rescued in 1945 .