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本文从马克思主义哲学的历史过程中，考察了生产力标准理论的形成和发展。马克思提出并论证了生产力是社会发展的永恒基础和最终决定力量。列宁在此基础上明确提出生产力的发展是社会进步的最高标准命题，把生产力作为历史进步的尺度。毛泽东在中国革命和实践中，首次提出以生产力的发展作为评价标准．邓小平在改革开放实践中，提出了“三个有利于”，丰富、发展了马克思主义的生产力标准理论。
This article examines the formation and development of the theory of productive forces from the historical process of Marxist philosophy. Marx proposed and demonstrated that productivity is the eternal foundation and ultimate decisive force for social development. On this basis, Lenin made it clear that the development of productive forces is the highest standard proposition of social progress and regards productivity as the standard of historical progress. In the Chinese revolution and practice, Mao Zedong first proposed using the development of the productive forces as the evaluation criterion. In the practice of reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping proposed the “three conducive” enrichment and development of Marxist theory of productive forces.