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目的监测艾滋病在我省各类人群中流行趋势,为制定艾滋病防治规划和措施提供依据。方法以重复横断面调查的方法对性病门诊就诊者、暗娼、吸毒者、男男性行为者等高危人群和长途卡车司机、孕产妇进行监测。结果吸毒人群和男男同性性行为人群HIV感染率呈逐年上升趋势,暗娼人群感染率维持在1%以下,性病门诊就诊者、长卡司机和孕产妇人群HIV流行率总体处在较低水平。暗娼人群中28.6%~39.6%的监测对象有吸毒行为,吸毒女性中有16.7%~100%的监测对象有卖淫行为,各类高危人群之间互有交叉,互为桥梁。各类人群中艾滋病高危行为普遍存在。结论我省艾滋病流行形势严峻,需进一步强化预防控制措施,控制艾滋病在我省的进一步流行。
Objective To monitor the prevalence of AIDS in all kinds of people in our province and provide the basis for formulating AIDS prevention and control plans and measures. Methods The methods of repeated cross-sectional survey were used to monitor the high-risk groups such as STD clinics, sex workers, drug addicts, men who have sex with men and long-distance truck drivers and pregnant women. Results The prevalence of HIV infection among drug addicts and MSM was increasing year by year. The prevalence of HIV among FSM survivors was below 1%. The prevalence of HIV among STD clinic patients, driver of a long truck and pregnant women was generally low. Among the female sex workers, 28.6% to 39.6% of the monitored persons had drug abuse behaviors. Among the female drug users, 16.7% to 100% of the monitored women were engaged in prostitution, and all kinds of high-risk groups crossed each other as a bridge. AIDS among all types of people are at high risk. Conclusion The AIDS epidemic in our province is in a severe situation. Prevention and control measures need to be further strengthened to control the further AIDS epidemic in our province.