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吕叔湘先生曾说过:“教学文言文的目的,有四种:一、为了了解现代文章里出现的成语和典故;二、为了欣赏古典文学作品;三、为了接受文化遗产;四、为了写好白话文。”吕叔湘先生通过这简单的描述道出了文言文中博大精深的内涵。因此,怎么让文言文在今天的语文教学中展现其魅力,具体说来就是如何将这个学生讨厌学,老师害怕教的文体把握得更好,如何调动教师讲授文言文的热情,如何激发学生学习文言文的兴趣。我在一堂校级公开课《孙权劝学》中不断打磨、反复修改,通过对文言材料的学习,体会到了文本的文言美、音韵美、言辞美、形式美、思辨美、情感美,也让学生在学习文言文的同时了解到优秀的传统文化,成为传统文化的熏陶者和受益者。
Mr. Lu Shuxiang once said: “The purpose of teaching classical Chinese language, there are four: First, in order to understand the idioms and allusions appeared in modern articles; Second, in order to enjoy classical works of literature; Third, in order to accept the cultural heritage; Fourth, in order to write well Vernacular. ”“ Mr. Lu Shuxiang through this simple description of the profound meaning of classical Chinese. Therefore, how to make classical Chinese show its charm in today’s Chinese teaching? Specifically, it is how to hate this student, how the teacher is afraid to teach the style better, how to mobilize the enthusiasm of teachers to teach classical Chinese and how to stimulate students to learn classical Chinese interest. In a class-level open class ”Sun Quan Encouraging Learning" constantly polished, repeated changes, through the study of classical materials, appreciate the text of the language of the United States, phonological beauty, speech beauty, formal beauty, speculative beauty, emotional beauty, but also to Students learn the classical Chinese at the same time understand the excellent traditional culture, become the traditional culture of beneficiaries and beneficiaries.