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[目的]介绍高产、高糖苷含量的甜叶菊(Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni)新品种明菊1号。[方法]对高糖苷含量甜叶菊新品种明菊1号的选育过程、特征特性、产量表现及栽培技术要点进行综述。[结果]2011年通过安徽省非主要农作物品种鉴定登记委员会审定,命名为明菊1号。在安徽明光等地种植,平均产量约为3 270 kg/hm2,比守田2号(CK)增产11.5%。总甜菊糖苷含量占干叶重11%以上,RA3含量超过70%。[结论]该研究可为明菊1号的推广应用提供理论论据。
[Objective] The research aimed to introduce the high-yielding and high-glycoside content Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni new variety Mingju No.1. [Method] The breeding process, characteristics, yield performance and cultivation techniques of the high-glyphosate-tolerant new species of Stevia No. 1 were reviewed. [Result] In 2011, it was approved by Anhui Non-Major Crop Variety Identification Registration Committee and named as Mingju No.1. Planting in the Mingguang, Anhui and other places, the average yield is about 3,270 kg / hm2, which is 11.5% higher than that of Shoutian 2 (CK). Total stevioside accounted for more than 11% dry leaf weight, RA3 content of more than 70%. [Conclusion] This research can provide theoretical arguments for the popularization and application of MingJu 1.