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新时期,农民道德现状存在着道德信仰多元、道德价值消退、道德行为冷漠、道德心理分化等重大问题。利益冲突、教育不足、干部作风、舆论问题等是造成农民道德问题的主要原因。因而必须从保障农民经济利益,提高农民文化素养,提升基层干部素质,优化农村社会舆论等多角度来构建农民道德教育系统。
In the new period, peasants’ moral status has many major issues such as multiple moral beliefs, diminished moral values, indifferent moral behavior, and moral and psychological divisions. Conflict of interests, lack of education, cadre style and public opinion are the main causes of peasant moral problems. Therefore, it is necessary to construct peasants ’moral education system from the perspectives of safeguarding the economic interests of peasants, improving peasants’ cultural accomplishments, improving the quality of grassroots cadres and optimizing rural public opinion.