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本文对２００例烟草依赖者进行了吸烟动机、人格特征、述情障碍及症状分布的调查分析。结果发现：烟草依赖者个性外向偏稳定；较常人述情障碍明显，且在认识和区分情绪与躯体感受能力不良及执着于外界事物的细枝末节，缺乏想象上更为突出；ＳＣＬ－９０示躯体化、抑郁及精神病性症状因子分明显高于常模。作者对有关因素进行了初步分析，并建议我国的精神疾病分类应将烟草依赖的问题列入。
In this paper, 200 cases of tobacco dependence were smoking motivation, personality traits, emphysema and symptoms distribution survey. The results showed that the personality of tobacco-dependent individuals was extroverted and stable. Compared with the common people, the affective disorder was obvious, and more prominent in the lack of imagination in recognizing and distinguishing between emotional and somatosensory abilities and minutiae attached to external things. SCL-90 showed somatic , Depression and psychiatric symptoms were significantly higher than the norm. The author conducted a preliminary analysis of the relevant factors and suggested that the classification of mental diseases in our country should include the issue of tobacco dependence.