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江泽民说,“创新是一个民族进步的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。”已经到来的21世纪,是一个充满希望和挑战的世纪。在这个世纪,任何一个国家和民族没有创新就无法生存和竞争。为了使社会主义现代化建设事业在21世纪再创辉煌,我们必须学习和弘扬邓小平的创新精神。邓小平的创新精神,主要贯穿、渗透和体现在他创立建设有中国特色社会主义理论的过程中。那么,邓小平是怎样实现他对马克思主义理论的不断创新呢?一、在否定错误中开辟新的道路。创新是对旧有的错误的东西进行否定,没有对被实践证明是错误事物的抛弃,就谈不上创新。同时,否定旧的事物和错误的东西,还要有善于创造新事物的智慧和魄力。邓小平在粉碎“四人帮”、第三次复出以后,依据实践提供的参照,他果断地否定了被实践证明是错误的“文革”的一系列路线、方针和政策。他否
Jiang Zemin said: “Innovation is the soul of a nation’s progress and an inexhaustible motive force for the country’s prosperity and development.” The 21st century that has come has been a century of hope and challenge. In this century, any country or nation can not survive or compete without innovation. In order to create a brilliant career in socialist modernization in the 21st century, we must learn from and carry forward Deng Xiaoping’s innovative spirit. Deng Xiaoping’s innovative spirit mainly runs through, permeates and embodies in the process of establishing the theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. So, how Deng Xiaoping realized his constant innovation in Marxist theory? First, open up new roads in the negation of mistakes. Innovation is the negation of the old wrong things, and there is no innovation without giving up what has been proved wrong. At the same time, denying old things and wrong things requires the wisdom and courage to be good at creating new things. After smashing the “gang of four”, Deng Xiaoping decisively deconstructed a series of lines, principles and policies of “Cultural Revolution” that were proved to be wrong based on the reference provided by practice after the third comeback. He is not