论文部分内容阅读
农村卫生问题是我国卫生工作的重点,长期以来作为农村卫生工作基本载体的县、乡、村三级卫生保健网在保障农村居民健康、促进农村经济发展等方面发挥了巨大作用。但随着农村经济体制的变革、农民生活水平的提高以及小城镇建设的发展,农村三级卫生机构在布局和功能上都出现了一些新的亟待解决的问题。因此对农村县乡两级卫生机构进行调整与改革,明确职责,减少交叉与重叠,加强服务功能,是促进县乡两级卫生机构运行机制步入良性循环的关键所在。报告分为两部分,第一部分为县级卫生机构功能定位及调整政策研究,第二部分为乡镇卫生院功能定位及调整政策研究。
Rural health issues are the focus of our country’s health work. The county, township and village health care networks, which have been the basic carriers of rural health work for a long time, have played a significant role in ensuring the health of rural residents and promoting rural economic development. However, with the transformation of the rural economic system, the improvement of the peasants’ living standards and the development of small towns, there are some new problems that need to be solved urgently in the layout and function of rural tertiary medical institutions. Therefore, the adjustment and reform of rural county and township two-level health institutions, clarifying responsibilities, reducing crossover and overlap, and strengthening service functions are the keys to promoting a virtuous circle in the operation mechanism of county and township health institutions. The report is divided into two parts. The first part is the functional positioning and adjustment policy of county-level health institutions. The second part is the research on the functional positioning and adjustment policies of township health centers.