注重文明进程,放宽历史视野——2005年上海历史高考命题的若干思考

• 作 者: 顾春梅
• 机 构: 上海市教育考试院历史高考命题组
• 出 处: 历史教学问题
• 发表日期: 2005年05期
• 关键词: 高考命题 历史视野 上海历史 中学历史教学 态度价值观 新情境 历史思维 民族精神 阅读文本 时间概念

近几年来,上海高考历史卷实现了从“知识立意”到“能力立意”的转向。首先是减少了题量,从2000年的43题逐渐减少至如今的36题,既实现了减负,又为考生留出了更多的思维时间;其次是淡化题型,将原有的各种小题型一起并入简释题中,形成了选择题、简释题、问答题、材料分析论证题四

In recent years, the history of Shanghai’s college entrance examination has achieved a shift from “knowledge and concept” to “ability and intention”. The first is to reduce the number of questions, gradually reducing from the 43 questions in 2000 to the current 36 questions, which not only achieves lightening, but also leaves more time for the candidates to think; secondly, they dilute the questions and put the various The small questions were merged into the simple explanation questions together, forming a multiple-choice question, a simple explanation question, a quiz question, and a material analysis argument question four.