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[目的]了解2005年河南省某既往有偿采供血高发乡艾滋病死亡对人口期望寿命的影响。[方法]回顾河南省某既往有偿采供血高发乡2005年人口全死因死亡情况,采用简约寿命表和去死因寿命表计算2005年人口期望寿命和去艾滋病死亡期望寿命,分析艾滋病死亡对当地人口期望寿命的影响。[结果]2005年该乡常住人口102040人,死亡773人,总死亡率7.58‰,人口期望寿命73.21岁;因艾滋病死亡38人,死亡率为0.37‰,去艾滋病死因人口期望寿命为73.98岁;艾滋病死亡使当地人口期望寿命降低了1.06%,其中对25~30岁人口期望寿命的影响最大,使其降低了1.61%。[结论]在河南省某既往有偿采供血高发乡,艾滋病死亡对人口期望寿命有一定影响,但不显著。
[Objective] To understand the influence of the death of AIDS from AIDS in the past year on the expected life expectancy of population in a former high-fat, paid-for-blood town in Henan Province in 2005. [Methods] A retrospective study on the death of all causes of death caused by a previous high-fat-paid township hospital in Henan Province in 2005 was conducted. The life expectancy of the population and life expectancy of AIDS deaths in 2005 were calculated using the simple life table and the death table, The impact of life expectancy. [Results] The population of resident population was 102040 in 2005, with 773 deaths, the total mortality rate was 7.58%, the life expectancy of population was 73.21 years old, the death rate was 0.37 ‰ due to AIDS death, the expected life expectancy of population with AIDS death was 73.98 years old, AIDS deaths reduced the life expectancy of the population by 1.06%, with the greatest impact on the life expectancy of people aged 25-30, which reduced it by 1.61%. [Conclusion] The death of HIV / AIDS in some formerly paid high blood supply township in Henan Province had a certain impact on the life expectancy of the population, but not significant.